|
|
In women, pharmacodynamic differences include increased sensitivity to (and increased effectiveness of) beta-blockers, opioids, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, and typical antipsychotics.
Interferon was scarce and expensive until 1980, when the interferon gene was inserted into bacteria using recombinant DNA technology, allowing for mass cultivation and purification from bacterial cultures.
The training of an anesthesiologist typically requires four years of college, 4 years of medical school, 1 year of internship, and 3 years of residency.
When blood is exposed to air, it clots. Heparin allows the blood to come in direct contact with air without clotting.
The strongest synthetic topical retinoid drug available, tazarotene, is used to treat sun-damaged skin, acne, and psoriasis.
![Otitis media. This illustration shows an inflamed tympanic cavity, which is the most common source o](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_14755_14_10_12_6_37_46_94012321.jpeg)
![Multiple sclerosis (MS). (a) A disease characterized by the gradual development of small areas of ha](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_14755_14_10_12_6_48_58_94102395.jpeg)
![Richard Wrangham’s “female-bonded” theory of intergroup competition was highly influential in our un](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_269691_26_01_15_5_57_42_204562031.jpeg)