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Blastomycosis is often misdiagnosed, resulting in tragic outcomes. It is caused by a fungus living in moist soil, in wooded areas of the United States and Canada. If inhaled, the fungus can cause mild breathing problems that may worsen and cause serious illness and even death.
As many as 28% of hospitalized patients requiring mechanical ventilators to help them breathe (for more than 48 hours) will develop ventilator-associated pneumonia. Current therapy involves intravenous antibiotics, but new antibiotics that can be inhaled (and more directly treat the infection) are being developed.
Cocaine was isolated in 1860 and first used as a local anesthetic in 1884. Its first clinical use was by Sigmund Freud to wean a patient from morphine addiction. The fictional character Sherlock Holmes was supposed to be addicted to cocaine by injection.
The average human gut is home to perhaps 500 to 1,000 different species of bacteria.
Cytomegalovirus affects nearly the same amount of newborns every year as Down syndrome.
![Lymphatic vessels (green) pick up excess tissue fluid, purify it in lymph nodes, and return it to th](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_14755_10_09_12_7_17_45_85032206.jpeg)
![Lymphatic vessels pick up excess tissue fluid, purify it in the lymph nodes, and then return it to t](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_14755_01_10_12_7_59_21_92301561.jpeg)