Answer to Question 1
Kohlberg's theory consists of three stages: (1) preconventional, in which the child acts out the desire for reward or the fear of punishment; (2) conventional, in which the child's decisions are based on an understanding of right and wrong as embodied in social rules or laws; (3) postconventional, in which the individual develops a sense of relativity and can distinguish between social laws and moral principles.
Answer to Question 2
F