Since the passage of Title IX in 1972
a. gender inequality in the schools has disappeared.
b. discrimination by schools on the basis of gender is illegal.
c. boys and girls receive the same treatment by teachers.
d. treatment by teachers is still unequal, but books now feature equal numbers of boys and girls.
Question 2
Whether or not a measurement gives the same results when it is repeated under the same conditions is an indication of the measurement's _____.
a. validity
b. reliability
c. certainty
d. replicability