Because the rates of crime and mental illness vary by different ...

[drink]

Because the rates of crime and mental illness vary by different social groups (class, ethnicity, race, place of residence, and sex),
 
  proponents of the ________ approach assume that social and cultural factors are operative in the emergence of delinquent patterns.
  a. biological
  b. psychological
  c. sociological
  d. physiological

Question 2

_____ argue that punishment of rule breakers says to the masses that the norms that have been violated are legitimate.
 
  a. Labeling theorists
  b. Conflict theorists
  c. Order theorists
  d. Social Darwinists

[ryansturges]

Answer to Question 1

c

Answer to Question 2

b