Author Question: Greg, who mainly smoked cigarettes when out with friends, recently quit smoking. However, each time ... (Read 79 times)

vinney12 · **on:** Jun 19, 2018

Greg, who mainly smoked cigarettes when out with friends, recently quit smoking. However, each time he visits a bar or restaurant with his friends, he has the strong urge to light up a cigarette. This is an example of ____.

a. latent inhibition
b. spontaneous recovery
c. habituation
d. observational learning

Question 2

Jenna, who is recovering from drug addiction, attends counseling sessions so that she will no longer associate the sight of a needle and syringe with an expected drug effect. During the counseling sessions, Jenna handles a syringe without receiving any drugs as her counselor pairs a new signal with the sight of the syringe: a favorite song of Jennas. The method used here illustrates the use of ____.

a. extinction
b. an inhibitory conditioned stimulus
c. an excitatory unconditioned stimulus
d. cognitive mapping