|
|
Since 1988, the CDC has reported a 99% reduction in bacterial meningitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae, due to the introduction of the vaccine against it.
Drug abusers experience the following scenario: The pleasure given by their drug (or drugs) of choice is so strong that it is difficult to eradicate even after years of staying away from the substances involved. Certain triggers may cause a drug abuser to relapse. Research shows that long-term drug abuse results in significant changes in brain function that persist long after an individual stops using drugs. It is most important to realize that the same is true of not just illegal substances but alcohol and tobacco as well.
Of the estimated 2 million heroin users in the United States, 600,000–800,000 are considered hardcore addicts. Heroin addiction is considered to be one of the hardest addictions to recover from.
Drug-induced pharmacodynamic effects manifested in older adults include drug-induced renal toxicity, which can be a major factor when these adults are experiencing other kidney problems.
The average office desk has 400 times more bacteria on it than a toilet.
![A woman in a net on a Congo shore. Although the importation of slaves was illegal after 1807, histor](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_375552_19_08_15_9_09_52_223212491.jpeg)
![Membership in this subculture is not easily awarded. Not only must high-steel ironworkers prove that ...](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_632960_15_11_16_11_35_18_241221743.png)