Answer to Question 1
4
Rationale 1: The Equal Pay Act of 1963 aimed to eliminate wage disparities based on sex.
Rationale 2: The Age Discrimination Act prohibits discrimination against applicants and employees over the age of 40.
Rationale 3: The Americans with Disabilities Act prohibits discrimination based on an individual's disability.
Rationale 4: Title VII of the Civil Rights Act specifically prohibits discrimination in any personnel decisions based on race, color, sex, religion, or national origin.
Global Rationale:
Answer to Question 2
2
Explanation: 1. In total patient care, one nurse cares for a client and can give continuous, holistic, and expert
nursing care, being totally accountable for the client. Team nursing, functional nursing, and
modular nursing have the disadvantages of less continuity of care and potentially less skilled
personnel caring for the client.