Author Question: Healthy Cities emphasizes: 1. A top-down approach with rational-empirical problem solving 2. A ... (Read 110 times)

torybrooks · **on:** Jul 8, 2018

Healthy Cities emphasizes:

1. A top-down approach with rational-empirical problem solving
2. A top-down approach with community practice planned by experts
3. A bottom-up approach with manipulation, therapy, and informing
4. A bottom-up approach with multisectoral planning and action for health

Question 2

The American Public Health Association Public Health Nursing Section states that the educational preparation of public health nurses should be at least a/an:

1. Associate degree
2. Baccalaureate degree
3. Master's degree
4. Certification

macmac · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 8, 2018

Answer to Question 1

4
Multisectoral planning and action for health is considered top-down.

Answer to Question 2

2
This is because all public health nurses should have a background in the social and behavioral sciences, epidemiology, environmental health, current treatment modalities, and health care de-livery options in order to fully understand health policy, research, and treatment choices and to translate this knowledge into the promotion of healthy populations.