Which of the following statements is true of collective memory?
A. The operation of the collective memory is restricted to all the members who physically witnessed a significant historical event.
B. The operation of the collective memory is inclusive of all the people of a single generation who have conscious memory of a significant historical event.
C. The term collective memory applies solely to televised events like Kennedy's assassination or 9/11.
D. The elements in the collective memory can be emphasized by memorials and public art in public spaces.
E. The elements of the collective memory lack the potential to challenge the established visions of a society's collective memory.
Question 2
Which of the following represents a way to create a sense of national identity that is independent of influences from one's immediate community?
A. encouraging religious activities
B. strengthening kinship bonds between individuals
C. promoting education in the national language
D. emphasizing the primordial approach to explain political differences
E. restricting political rights to the dominant ethnic group
