Cummings and Wise argue that although institutional factors ...

[audie]

Cummings and Wise argue that although institutional factors contribute to massive scandals such as Watergate and the Iran-contra affair, these factors do not absolve individual guilt.
 
  Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Question 2

Cummings and Wise argue that massive scandals such as Watergate and the Iran-contra affair were the result solely of institutional factors and that there was no individual guilt involved.
 
  Indicate whether the statement is true or false

[al]

Answer to Question 1

True

Answer to Question 2

False

[audie]

Thanks for the timely response, appreciate it

[bblaney]

Excellent