The Ojibwa coined the term okimakkan or fake chief when:
a. Since no male was available, a female had to assume the chief's role.
b. An individual who was chief did not have the support of the people.
c. A chief was either under 15 years of age or older than 65.
d. Chiefs negotiated treaties with settlers that involved giving away traditional lands.
e. Outside governments insisted that the Ojibwa appoint a supreme leader.
Question 2
In a society that is characterized by age grades:
a. Chiefs control all of the critical material resources.
b. People follow a well-ordered progression through a series of age-related life stages.
c. Rituals are rarely necessary.
d. People who lack the necessary skills to progress to the next grade are cast out of society.
e. People are very unlikely to make significant investments in warfare.
Eastern billabong fly (Austroagrion watsoni, female)
Sagittal section of the female pelvis, showing organs of the reproductive system.
Male Reproductive System الجهاز التناسلي الذكري