Answer to Question 1
Answer: The ideal answer will include:
1. A tag question is a question placed at the end of a sentence seeking affirmation.
2. An example is: It's a nice day isn't it?
3. Women tend to use tag questions more often than men, and it is associated with an overall higher level of politeness among Euro-American women.
4. This could be considered part of a pattern of more aggressive and forward communication on the part of men, and passive and solicitous communication on the part of women.
Answer to Question 2
Answer: The ideal answer will include:
1. A pidgin language is a hybrid of two or more parent languages. It is typically learned as a second language.
2. A creole is a hybrid language that has evolved to become a full language in its own right. It may be a culture's primary language.
3. European colonialism prompted the creation of these contact languages, as communication between two distinct cultures became a practical necessity.