Author Question: The graduate nurse is providing diet instructions for an older woman diagnosed with metabolic ... (Read 29 times)

leilurhhh · **on:** Jul 11, 2018

The graduate nurse is providing diet instructions for an older woman diagnosed with metabolic syndrome. Which example would be the best foods to include in her diet?

A) Salmon or other oily fish, walnuts, and olive oil
B) Bananas, whole-wheat toast, and dark chocolate
C) Chicken, frozen vegetables, and whole-wheat pasta
D) Eggs, soy milk, and fresh fruit

Question 2

An older patient with chronic renal failure has not had a bowel movement for two days. What does the nurse realize this patient is at risk for developing?

1. Hypokalemia
2. Hyperkalemia
3. Metabolic acidosis
4. Increased serum creatinine levels

helenmarkerine · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 11, 2018

Answer to Question 1

A

Answer to Question 2

2
Rationale: Constipation exacerbates hyperkalemia and it is important to monitor patients with chronic renal failure for daily bowel movements since the potassium levels are already impaired.