Author Question: Mr. Smith, 79 years old, refuses to take any medications offered by the nurse. The nurse respects ... (Read 39 times)

scienceeasy · **on:** Jul 11, 2018

Mr. Smith, 79 years old, refuses to take any medications offered by the nurse. The nurse respects Mr. Smith's decision and right to refuse treatment and returns at a later time to offer the medication.

Which of the following factors influencing transitional outcomes applies to Mr. Smith's situation?
a. Mr. Smith's perception of change
b. Mr. Smith's extent or degree of change
c. Mr. Smith's degree of choice
d. Mr. Smith's preparation for the change

Question 2

The most significant and overlooked nursing intervention to promote functional ability for an older adult is to

a. Decrease stressors
b. Promote fluids
c. Ensure safety
d. Maintain and improve mobility

Sierray · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 11, 2018

Answer to Question 1

C
People who believe they have chosen the transition are more likely to embrace the transition, and this represents degree of choice. Responses A, B, and D all are factors influencing transitional outcomes but do not represent Mr. Smith's refusing medication.

Answer to Question 2

D
An upright position promotes increased bone mass, muscle strength, and psychological well-being. Maintaining and improving mobility is essential. Fluids, safety, and stressors are important, but they do not increase functional ability.