Author Question: The home health nurse is assessing the home environment of an 85-year-old patient with Parkinson ... (Read 41 times)

anjilletteb · **on:** Jul 11, 2018

The home health nurse is assessing the home environment of an 85-year-old patient with Parkinson disease. What symptom of Parkinson disease makes the patient at an increased risk of falls?

a. Postural hypotension
b. Cognitive changes
c. Altered vision
d. Altered gait

Question 2

In order to decrease fall risk due to orthostatic hypotension, what advice should be given to an older adult who is taking medication for hypertension?

a. Ambulate with a walker.
b. Avoid hot baths.
c. Avoid climbing stairs.
d. Sit on the side of the bed for a moment before ambulation.

SAUXC · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 11, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: D
The propulsive gait and reduced ability to lift the feet make falls a constant threat to a patient with Parkinson disease.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
Sitting on the side of the bed before ambulation gives the vascular system time to adjust to a positional change.