An older adult has been diagnosed with a sinus infection. To ...

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An older adult has been diagnosed with a sinus infection. To minimize the risk for a fall-related injury, the nurse teaches the patient
 
  a. that there is a possibility of prodromal falls.
  b. to take her antibiotic medication with food.
  c. to recognize symptoms of fluid buildup in the middle ear.
  d. about the increased risks of falls related to normal aging.

Question 2

A nurse is working with a woman who has been reluctant to start a walking program for her osteoporosis. What assessment by the nurse is most important?
 
  a. Fear of falling
  b. Lack of time
  c. Lack of energy
  d. Pain with movement

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Answer to Question 1

A
Prodromal falling refers to the onset of frequent falling heralding an acute medical problem; an infectious disease typically causes this type of fall. Educating the patient regarding the most common sources of potential falls is the cornerstone of fall prevention and management. The other options do not relate directly to this condition.

Answer to Question 2

A
Fear of falling is a common fear in older adults and has special significance to those with osteo-porosis. The nurse should first assess for this factor. All other factors can be possible contributors, but people usually attend to safety first.