Author Question: In attempting to deal with tensions between political appointees and career officials, some ... (Read 122 times)

Lisaclaire · **on:** Jul 12, 2018

In attempting to deal with tensions between political appointees and career officials, some presidents have experimented (usually unsuccessfully) with

a. cabinet government.
b. running operations directly from the White House.
c. an administrative presidency.
d. all of the above.

Question 2

The following are all behavior patterns said by Heclo to be characteristic of many bureaucrats except

a. Gradualism.
b. concern for maintaining relationships.
c. simple obstructionism.
d. political caution (independence from appointees).