Author Question: This is the largest source of atmospheric pollutants. A) volcanic eruptions B) human activities ... (Read 64 times)

itsmyluck

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 546
This is the largest source of atmospheric pollutants.
 
  A) volcanic eruptions
  B) human activities
  C) forest fires
  D) heavy winds in dry deserts

Question 2

Describe how carbon monoxide is produced by both humans and nature. Then discuss why it is so toxic to humans.
 
  What will be an ideal response?



kingfahad97

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 308
Answer to Question 1

Answer: B

Answer to Question 2

Answer: Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas. In the natural environment it is released as a primary pollutant by volcanic eruptions, forest fires, bacterial action, and other processes. Though natural processes emit far more CO into the environment than do human activities, soil microorganisms consume it effectively, and background values are very low. In cities, however, inputs can greatly exceed the rate of removal, and unsafe concentrations can accrue. In the United States, the most important source of CO is the automobile which releases the gas as a by-product of incomplete combustion. In well-maintained vehicles, carbon monoxide emissions are low, but poorly operating engines can cause CO concentrations to accumulate to unsafe levels. Carbon monoxide is extremely toxic. Even low levels can cause a person to immediately experience slowed reflexes, drowsiness, and a reduction or loss of consciousness. Exposure for three hours at 400 parts per million (ppm) is life threatening, and at 1600 ppm death comes within an hour. Over the long haul, it can contribute to heart disease.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

Earwax has antimicrobial properties that reduce the viability of bacteria and fungus in the human ear.

Did you know?

Over time, chronic hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus infections can progress to advanced liver disease, liver failure, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Unlike other forms, more than 80% of hepatitis C infections become chronic and lead to liver disease. When combined with hepatitis B, hepatitis C now accounts for 75% percent of all cases of liver disease around the world. Liver failure caused by hepatitis C is now leading cause of liver transplants in the United States.

Did you know?

The heart is located in the center of the chest, with part of it tipped slightly so that it taps against the left side of the chest.

Did you know?

It is believed that the Incas used anesthesia. Evidence supports the theory that shamans chewed cocoa leaves and drilled holes into the heads of patients (letting evil spirits escape), spitting into the wounds they made. The mixture of cocaine, saliva, and resin numbed the site enough to allow hours of drilling.

Did you know?

Barbituric acid, the base material of barbiturates, was first synthesized in 1863 by Adolph von Bayer. His company later went on to synthesize aspirin for the first time, and Bayer aspirin is still a popular brand today.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library