This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: How did Leibnitz refute Locke's idea of the tabula rasa? Does 20th century research support ... (Read 94 times)

Zoey63294

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 539
How did Leibnitz refute Locke's idea of the tabula rasa?
 
  Does 20th century research support Leibnitz's view or Locke's view?

Question 2

What problem did Bertrand Russell point to regarding knowledge and sense-data?
 
  I need help with this one please Thank you



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

gcook

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 343
Answer to Question 1

- Leibniz was a rationalist with a very modern notion of innate ideas. Rather than viewing them as being stamped on the human mind (Locke's metaphor) in a static, fully formed fashion, Leibniz believes that the human mind at birth contains inclinations, dispositions, tendencies, or natural potentials to form these ideas.
- In the twentieth century, Jean Piaget's work in developmental psychology; Noam Chomsky's work in linguistics; Claude Levi-Strauss's work in anthropology, etc., have developed exhaustive empirical evidence to suggest that humans come equipped with a whole array of innate conceptual structures that develop and become elaborated through their dynamic interaction with experience.

Answer to Question 2

- Russell used the term sense-data to mean things that are immediately perceived through the senses, such as color, sound, smell, texture, etc. and the term sensation to mean the experience of being aware of sense-data.
- Russell said, What we directly see and feel is merely 'appearance,' which we believe to be a sign of some 'reality' behind. But if the reality is not what appears, have we any means of knowing whether there is any reality at all? And if so, have we any means of finding out what it is like?





 

Did you know?

During the twentieth century, a variant of the metric system was used in Russia and France in which the base unit of mass was the tonne. Instead of kilograms, this system used millitonnes (mt).

Did you know?

Long-term mental and physical effects from substance abuse include: paranoia, psychosis, immune deficiencies, and organ damage.

Did you know?

In most cases, kidneys can recover from almost complete loss of function, such as in acute kidney (renal) failure.

Did you know?

Bisphosphonates were first developed in the nineteenth century. They were first investigated for use in disorders of bone metabolism in the 1960s. They are now used clinically for the treatment of osteoporosis, Paget's disease, bone metastasis, multiple myeloma, and other conditions that feature bone fragility.

Did you know?

Vaccines prevent between 2.5 and 4 million deaths every year.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library