This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: Kilauea, a volcano in Hawaii, generates fluid, extensive lava flows. Mount St. Helens, a volcano in ... (Read 70 times)

Beheh

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 520
Kilauea, a volcano in Hawaii, generates fluid, extensive lava flows. Mount St. Helens, a volcano in Washington State, can produce lava flows that are short and thick, but that can also erupt violently and generate large volumes of ash.
 
  What might these differences indicate about each lava's silica content and temperature?
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

Differentiate the three types of magma based on igneous composition and silica content.
 
  What will be an ideal response?



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

epscape

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 335
Answer to Question 1

Answer: The silica content can affect the temperature and the viscosity of the lava. The more silica that is present, the lower the temperature of the lava and therefore the higher the viscosity. Lava from Kilauea is low in silica and has a high temperature, producing thin, runny lava that can flow for long distances. Mount St. Helens has lava with a higher silica content, which results in a lower temperature and a higher viscosity, creating thick, blocky lavas when lava flows are generated.

Answer to Question 2

Answer: Basaltic magmas have a mafic composition and approximately 50 percent silica. Andesitic magmas have an intermediate composition and 60 percent silica. Rhyolitic magmas have a felsic composition and contain more than 70 percent silica.




Beheh

  • Member
  • Posts: 520
Reply 2 on: Jul 16, 2018
Thanks for the timely response, appreciate it


Dnite

  • Member
  • Posts: 297
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Excellent

 

Did you know?

All patients with hyperparathyroidism will develop osteoporosis. The parathyroid glands maintain blood calcium within the normal range. All patients with this disease will continue to lose calcium from their bones every day, and there is no way to prevent the development of osteoporosis as a result.

Did you know?

Essential fatty acids have been shown to be effective against ulcers, asthma, dental cavities, and skin disorders such as acne.

Did you know?

This year, an estimated 1.4 million Americans will have a new or recurrent heart attack.

Did you know?

There are approximately 3 million unintended pregnancies in the United States each year.

Did you know?

The first successful kidney transplant was performed in 1954 and occurred in Boston. A kidney from an identical twin was transplanted into his dying brother's body and was not rejected because it did not appear foreign to his body.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library