This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: How do convergent and divergent boundaries differ? What will be an ideal ... (Read 74 times)

Diane

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 576
How do convergent and divergent boundaries differ?
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

What is the evidence that plates move apart at divergent plate boundaries?
 
  What will be an ideal response?



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

lin77x

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 326
Answer to Question 1

Answer: Convergent plate boundaries strongly contrast with divergent boundaries in three major ways.
1. Plates move toward one another at convergent boundaries and apart at divergent boundaries.
2. Subduction destroys lithosphere at convergent boundaries whereas lithosphere is created at divergent boundaries.
3. Convergent boundaries are asymmetrical, with one plate angled downward beneath its neighbor. Divergent boundaries are vertical, symmetrical boundaries between plates.

Answer to Question 2

Answer: Plates move apart at divergent plate boundaries by the process of seafloor spreading, which creates a new, mafic oceanic crust and mantle. Abundant earthquakes, basaltic volcanic activity, high heat flow, high seafloor elevation, and a seismically slow upper mantle confirm plate tectonics predictions for mid-ocean ridges. As predicted by the seafloor spreading hypothesis, magnetic polarity of seafloor crust, along with radioactive isotope ages, demonstrates that oceanic crust is progressively older at greater distances from mid-ocean spreading ridges. Divergent plate boundaries can originate within continents to form rift valleys. Persistent extension along a rift valley causes the lithosphere to break into two continental fragments. Not all rift valleys extend sufficiently to form new continents and plate boundaries.




Diane

  • Member
  • Posts: 576
Reply 2 on: Jul 16, 2018
Great answer, keep it coming :)


juliaf

  • Member
  • Posts: 344
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
YES! Correct, THANKS for helping me on my review

 

Did you know?

The toxic levels for lithium carbonate are close to the therapeutic levels. Signs of toxicity include fine hand tremor, polyuria, mild thirst, nausea, general discomfort, diarrhea, vomiting, drowsiness, muscular weakness, lack of coordination, ataxia, giddiness, tinnitus, and blurred vision.

Did you know?

Colchicine is a highly poisonous alkaloid originally extracted from a type of saffron plant that is used mainly to treat gout.

Did you know?

Alcohol acts as a diuretic. Eight ounces of water is needed to metabolize just 1 ounce of alcohol.

Did you know?

About 80% of major fungal systemic infections are due to Candida albicans. Another form, Candida peritonitis, occurs most often in postoperative patients. A rare disease, Candida meningitis, may follow leukemia, kidney transplant, other immunosuppressed factors, or when suffering from Candida septicemia.

Did you know?

Immunoglobulin injections may give short-term protection against, or reduce severity of certain diseases. They help people who have an inherited problem making their own antibodies, or those who are having certain types of cancer treatments.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library