Author Question: A neonatal patient has unsuccessfully undergone the subsequent therapeutic interventions: (1) ... (Read 33 times)

penza

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 1,022
A neonatal patient has unsuccessfully undergone the subsequent therapeutic interventions: (1) surfactant replacement therapy, (2) inhaled nitric oxide, and (3) lung protective ventilation often with permissive hypercapnia. Which of the following forms of therapy should the therapist recommend at this time?
 
  A. extracorporeal life support
  B. high-frequency ventilation
  C. venovenous bypass
  D. intravascular oxygenation

Question 2

The therapist is caring for a neonate who has a persistent significant air leak, an oxygenation index of 50, and a P(A-a)Do2 greater than 550 for the last 5 hours. What therapeutic intervention should the therapist recommend at this time?
 
  A. extracorporeal life support
  B. intravascular oxygenation
  C. surfactant replacement
  D. high-frequency ventilation



mrphibs

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 307
Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
A. Incorrect response: See explanation B.
B. Correct response: For all age groups, ECLS usually is considered after failure of other available therapies such as surfactant replacement, high-frequency ventilation, inhaled nitric oxide, and lung protective ventilation strategies often with permissive hypercapnia.
C. Incorrect response: See explanation B.
D. Incorrect response: See explanation B.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A
A. Correct response: Generally, a neonate who has a persistent significant air leak, an oxygenation index (OI) greater than 40, and an alveolar-arterial O2 difference (i.e., P(A-a)Do2) greater than 500 for 4 or more hours meets ECLS criteria.
B. Incorrect response: See explanation A.
C. Incorrect response: See explanation A.
D. Incorrect response: See explanation A.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

In women, pharmacodynamic differences include increased sensitivity to (and increased effectiveness of) beta-blockers, opioids, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, and typical antipsychotics.

Did you know?

Adults are resistant to the bacterium that causes Botulism. These bacteria thrive in honey – therefore, honey should never be given to infants since their immune systems are not yet resistant.

Did you know?

There are over 65,000 known species of protozoa. About 10,000 species are parasitic.

Did you know?

Bisphosphonates were first developed in the nineteenth century. They were first investigated for use in disorders of bone metabolism in the 1960s. They are now used clinically for the treatment of osteoporosis, Paget's disease, bone metastasis, multiple myeloma, and other conditions that feature bone fragility.

Did you know?

Every flu season is different, and even healthy people can get extremely sick from the flu, as well as spread it to others. The flu season can begin as early as October and last as late as May. Every person over six months of age should get an annual flu vaccine. The vaccine cannot cause you to get influenza, but in some seasons, may not be completely able to prevent you from acquiring influenza due to changes in causative viruses. The viruses in the flu shot are killed—there is no way they can give you the flu. Minor side effects include soreness, redness, or swelling where the shot was given. It is possible to develop a slight fever, and body aches, but these are simply signs that the body is responding to the vaccine and making itself ready to fight off the influenza virus should you come in contact with it.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library