« previous next »

Author Question: The chest radiograph of a patient just placed on HFOV shows the diaphragm at the level of the ... (Read 32 times)

wrbasek0

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 560
on: Jul 16, 2018
The chest radiograph of a patient just placed on HFOV shows the diaphragm at the level of the seventh rib. Which of the following parameters should be adjusted?
 
  a. mPaw
  b. Power
  c. Bias flow
  d. Amplitude

Question 2

PaCO2 can be reduced during HFOV by doing which of the following?
 
  a. Decreasing the amplitude
  b. Increasing the frequency
  c. Increasing the TI
  d. Decreasing the cuff leak


kkenney

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 352
Reply #1 on: Jul 16, 2018
Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
The mPaw directly affects the PaO2 by changing the lung volume. The position of the diaphragm on the chest radiograph correlates with lung expansion. Adequate lung expansion in an adult shows the ninth posterior rib above the level of the diaphragm in the midclavicular line. With this patient, the diaphragm is only at the seventh rib. Therefore, the mPaw needs to be increased to improve lung expansion.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: C
The PaCO2 can be reduced during HFOV by increasing the amplitude, decreasing the frequency, increasing the TI to 50, and increasing the cuff leak.


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
« previous next »
 

Did you know?

In inpatient settings, adverse drug events account for an estimated one in three of all hospital adverse events. They affect approximately 2 million hospital stays every year, and prolong hospital stays by between one and five days.

Did you know?

ACTH levels are normally highest in the early morning (between 6 and 8 A.M.) and lowest in the evening (between 6 and 11 P.M.). Therefore, a doctor who suspects abnormal levels looks for low ACTH in the morning and high ACTH in the evening.

Did you know?

The use of salicylates dates back 2,500 years to Hippocrates's recommendation of willow bark (from which a salicylate is derived) as an aid to the pains of childbirth. However, overdosage of salicylates can harm body fluids, electrolytes, the CNS, the GI tract, the ears, the lungs, the blood, the liver, and the kidneys and cause coma or death.

Did you know?

Eat fiber! A diet high in fiber can help lower cholesterol levels by as much as 10%.

Did you know?

If you use artificial sweeteners, such as cyclamates, your eyes may be more sensitive to light. Other factors that will make your eyes more sensitive to light include use of antibiotics, oral contraceptives, hypertension medications, diuretics, and antidiabetic medications.

Some of the fastest growing religions in America are non-Judeo-Christian religions. This photograph Some of the fastest growing religions in America are non-Judeo-Christian religions. This photograph
Assessing Palpebral Conjunctiva, Patient Position Assessing Palpebral Conjunctiva, Patient Position
Pulmonary function test: spirometry. (a) Normal respiratory volumes, as measured during spirometry. Pulmonary function test: spirometry. (a) Normal respiratory volumes, as measured during spirometry.
Select the Code with the Highest Level of Specificity Select the Code with the Highest Level of Specificity
A bell-shaped, or “normal,” curve shows the distribution of phenotypes for traits controlled by ... A bell-shaped, or “normal,” curve shows the distribution of phenotypes for traits controlled by ...
Events in human fertilization. The light micrograph shows a fertilized human oocyte. Events in human fertilization. The light micrograph shows a fertilized human oocyte.
Video: Frequency of stimulation and force (Recruitment of motor units and force)

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library