This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: An alert patient receiving intermittent mandatory ventilation at a rate of 8/min and VT of 600 ml ... (Read 71 times)

pane00

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 579
An alert patient receiving intermittent mandatory ventilation at a rate of 8/min and VT of 600 ml has stable vital signs and satisfactory blood gases on an FiO2 of 0.45. What would you do to ini-tiate weaning for this patient?
 
  a. Lengthen the automatic sigh interval.
  b. Decrease the mandatory rate to 5 to 6/min.
  c. Increase FiO2 to 60.
  d. Decrease the VT to 500 ml.

Question 2

Which of the following techniques can help to decrease a patient's imposed work of breathing during weaning from ventilatory support?
 
  1. Use of pressure-supported ventilation (PSV)
  2. Trigger breath by flow, not pressure
  3. Application of small amounts of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) or positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP)
  4. Use of automatic tube compensation (ATC)
  a. 2 and 4 only
  b. 1, 2, and 3 only
  c. 3 and 4 only
  d. 1, 2, 3, and 4



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

canderson530

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 317
Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
At this point, the rate is reduced in a stepwise manner until complete spontaneous breathing can be achieved.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
The patient's ventilatory workload should be minimized with PSV. Flow trigger, flow-by, or ATC also may be helpful in minimizing imposed ventilatory work. Intrinsic PEEP during me-chanical ventilation may increase trigger work, and small amounts of PEEP or CPAP can help overcome this problem.





 

Did you know?

For about 100 years, scientists thought that peptic ulcers were caused by stress, spicy food, and alcohol. Later, researchers added stomach acid to the list of causes and began treating ulcers with antacids. Now it is known that peptic ulcers are predominantly caused by Helicobacter pylori, a spiral-shaped bacterium that normally exist in the stomach.

Did you know?

As many as 20% of Americans have been infected by the fungus known as Histoplasmosis. While most people are asymptomatic or only have slight symptoms, infection can progress to a rapid and potentially fatal superinfection.

Did you know?

Persons who overdose with cardiac glycosides have a better chance of overall survival if they can survive the first 24 hours after the overdose.

Did you know?

The Babylonians wrote numbers in a system that used 60 as the base value rather than the number 10. They did not have a symbol for "zero."

Did you know?

Historic treatments for rheumatoid arthritis have included gold salts, acupuncture, a diet consisting of apples or rhubarb, nutmeg, nettles, bee venom, bracelets made of copper, prayer, rest, tooth extractions, fasting, honey, vitamins, insulin, snow collected on Christmas, magnets, and electric convulsion therapy.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library