Author Question: What is the maximum PIP that should be used with mechanical ventilation of larger premature infants ... (Read 6 times)

evelyn o bentley · **on:** Jul 16, 2018

What is the maximum PIP that should be used with mechanical ventilation of larger premature infants to prevent volutrauma?

a. 25 cm H2O
b. 30 cm H2O
c. 40 cm H2O
d. 50 cm H2O

Question 2

Which of the following treatments is the least useful for the treatment of RDS?

a. CPAP
b. Surfactant replacement therapy
c. High-frequency ventilation
d. Bronchial hygiene techniques

mceravolo · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 16, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
For minimization of the potential for volutrauma, the PIP should be kept at less than 30 cm H2O for larger premature infants and even lower PIP for more immature infants.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) are the traditional support modes used to manage RDS. Surfactant replacement therapy and high-frequency ventilation (HFV) have been added to these traditional approaches.