This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer
« previous next »

Author Question: What is the role of kidneys when a patient experiences acute respiratory alkalosis? a. Cl shift ... (Read 45 times)

erika

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 522
on: Jul 16, 2018
What is the role of kidneys when a patient experiences acute respiratory alkalosis?
 
  a. Cl shift enhances the body's compensa-tory mechanisms.
  b. HCO3 is eliminated in the urine.
  c. It dumps Cl so as to retain HCO3.
  d. The Hamburger phenomenon occurs.

Question 2

What cation is the most prominent in the intracellular compartment?
 
  a. Ca2+
  b. K+
  c. Li+
  d. Na+


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

Cnarkel

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 339
Reply #1 on: Jul 16, 2018
Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
In respiratory acidosis, the kidneys retain or produce HCO3 to buffer the additional acid caused by CO2 retention. In respiratory alkalosis, the opposite occurs. A reciprocal relationship exists between Cl and HCO3 concentrations. Bicarbonate retention is associated with chloride excre-tion.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
Potassium is the main cation of the intracellular compartment.


erika

  • Member
  • Posts: 522
Reply 2 on: Jul 16, 2018
Excellent

bimper21

  • Member
  • Posts: 309
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Thanks for the timely response, appreciate it

« previous next »
 

Did you know?

Asthma cases in Americans are about 75% higher today than they were in 1980.

Did you know?

Pink eye is a term that refers to conjunctivitis, which is inflammation of the thin, clear membrane (conjunctiva) over the white part of the eye (sclera). It may be triggered by a virus, bacteria, or foreign body in the eye. Antibiotic eye drops alleviate bacterial conjunctivitis, and antihistamine allergy pills or eye drops help control allergic conjunctivitis symptoms.

Did you know?

Drug-induced pharmacodynamic effects manifested in older adults include drug-induced renal toxicity, which can be a major factor when these adults are experiencing other kidney problems.

Did you know?

Approximately 70% of expectant mothers report experiencing some symptoms of morning sickness during the first trimester of pregnancy.

Did you know?

For about 100 years, scientists thought that peptic ulcers were caused by stress, spicy food, and alcohol. Later, researchers added stomach acid to the list of causes and began treating ulcers with antacids. Now it is known that peptic ulcers are predominantly caused by Helicobacter pylori, a spiral-shaped bacterium that normally exist in the stomach.

The circulatory system plays a central role in thermoregulation by the moth, Manduca sexta The circulatory system plays a central role in thermoregulation by the moth, Manduca sexta
Respiratory Alkalosis Respiratory Alkalosis
Signs and symptoms of a patient with heart failure. Signs and symptoms of a patient with heart failure.
The approval of a new drug is a four-stage process: (1) preclinical investigation, (2) clinical inve The approval of a new drug is a four-stage process: (1) preclinical investigation, (2) clinical inve
Assisting a falling patient. Assisting a falling patient.
Devices used to deliver respiratory drugs. Devices used to deliver respiratory drugs.
Video: A Human Karyotype Preparation Animation

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library