Author Question: All of the following pulmonary function findings would be expected in a patient with moderate to ... (Read 47 times)

piesebel · **on:** Jul 16, 2018

All of the following pulmonary function findings would be expected in a patient with moderate to severe cystic fibrosis EXCEPT:

a. increased FVC.
b. increased RV.
c. decreased PEFR.
d. decreased FEF50.

Question 2

The initial chest radiograph appearance of a near-drowning victim may include:

1. normal lung fields.
2. atelectasis.
3. pulmonary edema.
4. pencil point sign.
a. 1, 3
b. 2, 4
c. 1, 2, 3
d. 1, 2, 3, 4

kilada · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 16, 2018

Answer to Question 1

A
Because of the obstructive lung problems associated with cystic fibrosis, the FVC will be decreased, not increased. Obstruction will lead to all expiratory flows being low. Air trapping will cause the RV to be increased.

Answer to Question 2

C
It is possible for the initial chest radiograph to show normal lung fields. But if significant amounts of water were inhaled, the radiograph may show areas of atelectasis or pulmonary edema. These later changes may occur within the first 48 to 72 hours after the incident.