Answer to Question 1
A
Feedback:
The dressing may be reinforced but must not be changed by the nurse, because removing the dressing might upset the suture line. Moreover, the surgeon should do the first dressing change after the procedure. The nurse should notify the client's family that the client is back in the nursing unit only after settling the client in the bed, recording the vital signs, and executing all the orders. The family can then spend a few minutes beside the client's bed. Placing the client in Trendelenburg's position is indicated only if the client has gone into shock, because doing so would drain blood from the feet and legs and increase blood supply to the brain and central organs. Splinting the incision area is usually done for clients who have had abdominal surgeries, to assist in reducing the pain when coughing.
Answer to Question 2
B
Feedback:
Dr. Eric Coleman of the University of Colorado states that transitional care refers to the movement patients make between healthcare practitioners and settings as their conditions and care needs change during a course of acute or chronic illness. The term handover or handoff implies transfer of information, as well as the professional responsibility to make sure information is understood by the receiver. A Universal Transfer Form (UTF) is used in several states to improve the handover or transition process. The SBAR process presents a method of organizing information in preparation for a handover.