Author Question: Which statements would the nurse evaluate as suggesting that the patient's decision has not been ... (Read 21 times)

strangeaffliction · **on:** Jul 17, 2018

Which statements would the nurse evaluate as suggesting that the patient's decision has not been autonomous? (Select all that apply.)

a. I wish I knew for sure that I had all the facts about the treatment.
b. I thought through all the alternatives.
c. My son told me emphatically what he thought would be best for the family.
d. I am going to refuse to take the treatment because it will prolong life.

Question 2

Which nursing actions are examples of use of the ethical principle of beneficence? (Select all that apply)

a. The LPN/LVN tells a patient to ask for a second doctor's opinion.
b. The LPN/LVN provides emotional support when the patient cries.
c. The LPN/LVN places the bed in a low position before leaving the room.
d. The LPN/LVN places medication the patient brought from home at the nurses' station.
e. The LPN/LVN provides report for the staff of the oncoming shift.

pami445 · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 17, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: A, C
Autonomy means being free to choose. The statement, I wish I knew for sure that I had all the facts about the treatment, suggests that the patient may not have had all the relevant facts. The statement, My son told me emphatically what he thought would be best for the family, suggests undue influence from the family. Thinking through all the facts is part of autonomous decision making, as is acting on one's personal decision.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B, C, D
Beneficence means to do good. It also involves preventing harm, removing harm, and putting the patient's interests first.