The psychiatric nurse addresses axis I of the DSM-IV-TR as the ...

[SGallaher96]

The psychiatric nurse addresses axis I of the DSM-IV-TR as the focus of treatment but must also
  consider the presence of a long-term disorder that affects treatment. This information is accessed by
  noting axis
 
  a. II.
  b. III.
  c. IV.
  d. V.

Question 2

To effectively use the DSM-IV-TR the nurse must be cognizant of the fact that this tool classifies
 
  a. deviant behavior.
  b. people with mental disorders.
  c. disorders that people have.
  d. present disability or distress.

[miss.ashley]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
Axis II refers to personality disorders and mental retardation. Together they constitute the
classification of abnormal behavior diagnosed in the individual. Option B: Axis III indicates any
relevant general medical conditions. Option C: Axis IV reports psychosocial and environmental
problems that may affect the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. Option D: Axis V is the global
assessment of functioning.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: C
The DSM-IV-TR classifies disorders that people have rather than people themselves. The
terminology of the tool reflects this distinction by referring to individuals with a disorder rather than
as a schizophrenic or alcoholic, for example. Option A: Deviant behavior is generally not
considered a mental disorder. Option D: Present disability or distress is associated with having a
mental disorder.