Author Question: A 7-year-old male client displays behaviors such as an inability to make eye contact with others, ... (Read 73 times)

kwoodring · **on:** Jul 19, 2018

A 7-year-old male client displays behaviors such as an inability to make eye contact with others, inappropriate facial expressions, difficulty in making friends, and showing little emotion with family members.

He talks with adults but is awkward in his conversation. Given these behaviors, what is this client most likely experiencing? a. Childhood disintegrative disorder
b. Asperger's syndrome
c. Dyslexia
d. Rett syndrome

Question 2

A patient who is experiencing great stress associated with a disturbing new diagnosis asks the nurse, Do you think saying a prayer would help? The answer the nurse should give is:

a. To be honest, it could be that prayer may be your only hope..
b. You may find prayer gives comfort and lowers your stress..
c. I could help you feel calmer by teaching you to meditate..
d. We don't have evidence that prayer helps, but it wouldn't hurt..

Sierray · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 19, 2018

Answer to Question 1

B
These classic behaviors are associated specifically with Asperger's syndrome. Childhood disintegrative disorder describes a condition in which the child regresses in various areas after 2 years of normal development. Dyslexia is a learning disorder in which individuals have difficulty integrating visual information. Rett syndrome refers to problems with motor, language, and social development between the ages of 5 months and 4 years.

Answer to Question 2

B
Many patients find that spiritual measures, including prayer, are helpful in mediating stress. Studies have shown that spiritual practices can enhance the sense of well-being. When a patient suggests a viable means of reducing stress, it should be supported by the nurse. Indicating that prayer is the patient's only hope is pessimistic and would cause further distress. Suggesting meditation or other alternatives to prayer implies that the nurse does not think prayer would be effective.