Author Question: Which of the following concepts should a nurse identify as being included in Black and Andreasen's ... (Read 38 times)

karlynnae

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Which of the following concepts should a nurse identify as being included in Black and Andreasen's definition of personality? (Select all that apply.)
 
  1. Personality is the characteristic way in which a person thinks, feels, and behaves.2. Personality is the ingrained pattern of behavior that each person evolves, both consciously and unconsciously. 3. Personality is developed in sporadic stages that vary from person to person and experience to experience.4. Personality has to do with a person's style of life or way of being.
  5. Personality is inborn and cannot be influenced by developmental progression.

Question 2

A nurse is caring for a hospitalized client who is quarrelsome, opinionated, and has little regard for others.
 
  According to Sullivan's interpersonal theory, the nurse should associate the client's behaviors with a previous deficit in which stage of development?1. Infancy2. Childhood3. Early adolescence4. Late adolescence



mrphibs

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Answer to Question 1

1, 2, 4
Rationale: Black and Andreasen (2011) define personality as the characteristic way in which a person thinks, feels, and behaves; the ingrained pattern of behavior that each person evolves, both consciously and unconsciously, as his or her style of life or way of being.

Answer to Question 2

2
Rationale: The nurse should associate the client's behavior with a deficit in the childhood stage of Sullivan's interpersonal theory. The childhood stage in Sullivan's interpersonal theory typically occurs from 18 months to 6 years of age, during which the child learns to experience a delay in personal gratification without undue anxiety.



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