Answer to Question 1
4
Rationale: Healing and caring must be approached in a holistic manner. With all disorders, the holistic-interactional approach to nursing must include an understanding of both biological and psychological interventions. Psychosis does not negate the creative attributes of individuals, and they are appropriately included as part of a holistic approach to nursing care. Comfort is not the primary goal of therapeutic clinical relationships. Therapeutic relationships do not replace familial and social relationships in a holistic-interactional approach.
Answer to Question 2
2,3,4,5
Rationale: An increasingly critical problem is the lack of decent, appropriate housing for the growing number of people with HIV disease. HIV disease is disproportionately prevalent among individuals already at the economic edge and those who are targets of discrimination in housing and medical care: people of color, homosexuals, injection drug users, and homeless and runaway youth. Although most people with an impaired immune system can live independently, they require a safe environment that helps them avoid exposure to infectious diseases, get adequate rest, meet their special nutritional needs, and have access to support services and home help when necessary. There is no evidence that the client would need a referral to another physician for medication management.