Author Question: The home care nurse is visiting a patient who was discharged to home after a procedure at an ... (Read 94 times)

vicky

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 586
The home care nurse is visiting a patient who was discharged to home after a procedure at an ambulatory surgical center.
 
  The patient lives alone in a senior retirement community. The nurse's assessment docu-ments mild dysphasia. The patient repeatedly asks, Why is there a bandage on my arm? and is not able to state the appropriate day and year. Appropriate planning for the patient should include:
  a. Assessing diet and meal preparation, assessing environment for safety problems, referral to a dementia program
  b. Attending English class to improve speech, transferring finances to a conservator, employing an aide to help with medications
  c. Arranging Meals on Wheels, attending speech therapy, relocation to a skilled nursing facility if no improvement in 1 month
  d. Arranging an appointment at a geriatric assessment program, OT referral for swallowing therapy, teaching to manage public transportation

Question 2

Which of the following should the nurse use as a basis for explaining the etiology of Alzheimer's disease to the family of a patient with this disease?
 
  a. It is a secondary dementia indicated by loss of recent memory and disorientation to time and place.
  b. It is a primary dementia that is incurable, irreversible, and fatal. It is caused by the presence of a beta-amyloid protein in the neurons resulting in senile plaques.
  c. It is a secondary dementia that is treatable with analysis of the diet and removal of toxic substances from the diet and environment.
  d. It is a primary dementia characterized by stepwise decreases in cognitive abilities. It is irreversible but treatable with antihypertensive medications.



smrtceo

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 344
Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
Further assessment is appropriate before making changes in the living environment. Enrolling in a dementia program will provide stimulation and help the patient maintain intellectual skills. English classes will not improve speech. The other plans might have relevance, howev-er. The remaining sets of options are either irrelevant or beyond the patient's abilities.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
This option provides accurate information about Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimer's disease is not a secondary dementia nor is it treated with antihypertensive medications.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question


 

Did you know?

A serious new warning has been established for pregnant women against taking ACE inhibitors during pregnancy. In the study, the risk of major birth defects in children whose mothers took ACE inhibitors during the first trimester was nearly three times higher than in children whose mothers didn't take ACE inhibitors. Physicians can prescribe alternative medications for pregnant women who have symptoms of high blood pressure.

Did you know?

Many of the drugs used by neuroscientists are derived from toxic plants and venomous animals (such as snakes, spiders, snails, and puffer fish).

Did you know?

The FDA recognizes 118 routes of administration.

Did you know?

Vaccines prevent between 2.5 and 4 million deaths every year.

Did you know?

Immunoglobulin injections may give short-term protection against, or reduce severity of certain diseases. They help people who have an inherited problem making their own antibodies, or those who are having certain types of cancer treatments.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library