Author Question: Which activities should the nurse evaluate in an assessment of an older patient's func-tional ... (Read 127 times)

SO00 · **on:** Jul 19, 2018

Which activities should the nurse evaluate in an assessment of an older patient's func-tional status? Select all that apply.

a. Possessing the ability to prepare nutritious meals independently
b. Having the financial resources available to live independently
c. Performing regular, simple maintenance on their primary residence
d. Effectively toileting themselves for both bowel and bladder elimination
e. Safely moving around their residence without an increased risk for falls

Question 2

The nurse is preparing to educate a group of middle-aged adults on longevity strategies. Which behaviors would the nurse stress? Select all that apply.

a. Having warm and caring people in your life
b. Engaging in age-appropriate exercise on a regular basis
c. Accepting the fact that aging negatively impacts your life
d. Seeking help if changes of aging cause depression or anxiety
e. Avoiding retirement for as long as possible in order to keep active

sabina576 · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 19, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: A, D, E
Functional assessment usually consists of evaluating two areas. The first area, ADLs, includes categories of personal care such as bathing, grooming, toileting, and transferring. The second area, IADLs, addresses activities that are important for the individual to be able to function in the community. IADLs include shopping, preparing meals, and getting around. Financial resources and maintenance skills are not included in such an assessment.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A, B, D
A Harvard study identified factors of middle adulthood that promote longevity and include experiencing a warm and caring relationships, having effective adaptive or coping strategies, and getting adequate exercise. Aging does not necessarily affect life negatively and there are numerous ways to remain both physical and mentally active after retirement.