A major difference between the atypical antipsychotics (such as ...

[Starlight]

A major difference between the atypical antipsychotics (such as Clozapine) and the typical antipsychotics (such as Haldol) is what?
 
  A) Atypical antipsychotics block both serotonin and dopaminergic receptors.
  B) There are no side effects with the typical antipsychotics.
  C) Typical antipsychotics often lead to weight gain.
  D) Atypical antipsychotics can cause arrhythmias and kidney failure in rare cases.

Question 2

A client diagnosed with bipolar disorder is receiving a treatment regimen of lithium. Client education related to this drug includes which of the following?
 
  A) There is no need to monitor drug levels.
  B) Do not decrease dietary salt.
  C) Avoid taking drug during times of stress.
  D) Decrease fluid intake.

[bubulittle310@msn.cn]

Answer to Question 1

Ans: A
Typical antipsychotics do have side effects, often lead to weight gain, and, in rare cases, cause arrhythmias and kidney failure. Thus, option A is the correct answer.

Answer to Question 2

Ans: B
The client should not decrease dietary salt intake unless instructed to do so by the physician because it increases the risk of adverse effects due to lithium. The client should have blood levels monitored regularly. Do not alter the dosage or cease taking the prescribed drug. The client should maintain a high intake of fluids (810 glasses daily) unless contraindicated because of a physical condition.