What do phenomenologists mean by the term deviant reality?
a) the nature of deviant behavior as seen by scientific sociologists
b) the characteristics of deviance as shown by objectively acquired data
c) the reality of deviance as defined as such by the powerful
d) the subjective meaning that deviants impute to their own deviant experience
Question 2
Problematic interaction between a parent and child is one cause of child abuse. All of the following are problems of interaction, except for
a) lack of parenting skills.
b) lack of knowledge of normal childhood behavior.
c) social approval of physical punishment.
d) unrealistic expectations for a child.