A recent study of a representative sample asked subjects what acts they considered to be sex. What did the researchers conclude from their findings?
a. There is a universal consensus as to which behaviors constitute having sex, regardless of age and gender.
b. There is no universal consensus as to which behaviors constitute having sex, but the age and gender of the participant had a significant effect on one's views regarding sexual behaviors.
c. There is no universal consensus as to which behaviors constitute having sex, but the age of the participant had a significant effect on one's views regarding sexual behaviors.
d. There is no universal consensus as to which behaviors constitute having sex, but the gender of the participant had a significant effect on one's views regarding sexual behaviors.
Question 2
Which is an accurate statement regarding the following theory?
Women fantasize about being forced to have sex, because society tells women that their sexual feelings are wrong, and thus a rape fantasy absolves women of responsibility in a sexual encounter.
a. This theory has not been supported, as women who have rape fantasies generally have lower levels of sexual guilt and more positive attitudes toward sexuality.
b. This theory has been supported by studies showing that women who have rape fantasies generally have higher levels of sexual guilt and more negative attitudes toward sexuality.
c. This theory has not been supported by studies, as women categorized as high in promiscuity tended to have less rape fantasies than low promiscuity women.
d. This theory has been supported by studies, in which women categorized as high in promiscuity tended to have more rape fantasies than low promiscuity women.