Author Question: In comparison to other types of fractures, a client who has sustained a compound fracture stands a ... (Read 73 times)

humphriesbr@me.com · **on:** Jul 22, 2018

In comparison to other types of fractures, a client who has sustained a compound fracture stands a greater chance of developing which complication?

a. compartment syndrome c. infection
b. fat embolism d. nonunion

Question 2

Which of the following clients would MOST likely benefit for rehabilitation/restorative care services?

a. 35-year-old client with H1N1 influenza
b. 58-year-old client with end-stage renal disease (ESRD)
c. 79-year-old client with advanced dementia
d. 62-year-old client with left side paralysis resulting from a stroke

cswans24 · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 22, 2018

Answer to Question 1

C
A compound fracture, also known as an open fracture, is a fracture in which the bone is sticking through the skin. General complications of fractures include infection, fat embolism, and compartment syndrome, a progressive constriction of nerves and blood vessels that can lead to permanent loss of limb function.However, for a compound fracture, the greatest risk is infection related to the open wound. Medical treatment includes an open reduction, a surgical procedure that allows direct visualization of the fracture repair and may include insertion of special orthopedic devices (pins, screws, wires, nails, etc.) to maintain the reduction.

Answer to Question 2

D
Clients who would benefit from rehabilitation/restorative care services are those most likely to have areas in need of improvement. The 62-year-old client with left-side paralysis resulting from a stroke will have needs in many areas such as speech, strengthening, ambulation, and safety issues.