Answer to Question 1
3
Rationale 1: Maslow's hierarchy of needs assists the nurse in prioritizing care, and safety is the second priority in Maslow's theory. Leininger's theory approaches client care through cultural competence. Erikson's theory addresses care in relation to the developmental needs of the client, and Nightingale's theory addresses care in an environmental mode, such as cleanliness, light, and ventilation.
Answer to Question 2
1,2,3,5
Rationale 1: The nurse needs to determine the client's language preferences in order to obtain translator services, if necessary