To prevent Wernicke's encephalopathy from heavy alcohol use, the ...

[gonzo233]

To prevent Wernicke's encephalopathy from heavy alcohol use, the nurse anticipates an order for which medications?
 
  a. Benzodiazepine
  b. Thiamine and B complex
  c. Vitamins C and D3
  d. Klonopin

Question 2

The nurse is planning discharge teaching for a patient taking clozapine. Which information is essential to include in the teaching plan?
 
  a. Caution about sunlight exposure
  b. Reminder to call the clinic if fever, sore throat, or malaise develops
  c. Instructions regarding dietary restrictions
  d. A chart to record patient weight

[Brenm]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
The B vitamins will prevent or reverse Wernicke's if given early enough. Benzodiazepines are often used to prevent and treat DTs and to decrease respiratory depression and hypertension. Vitamins C and D3 are not related to alcohol withdrawal. Klonopin is administered for hypertension and anxiety related to withdrawal.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
Fever, sore throat, and malaise are symptoms of agranulocytosis, a serious side effect of taking clozapine. Weekly blood counts are necessary to monitor for the condition. Sunlight exposure is a risk for persons taking chlorpromazine hydrochloride (Thorazine). There are no dietary restrictions for persons taking clozapine. While weight gain may occur when taking antipsychotic medication, daily monitoring is not required.

[gonzo233]

TY

[Brenm]

You're welcome