Author Question: An African American is at an increased risk for which of the following? (Select all that apply.) ... (Read 93 times)

go.lag · **on:** Jul 22, 2018

An African American is at an increased risk for which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

a. Vitamin D deficiency
b. Type 1 diabetes
c. Celiac disease
d. Type 2 diabetes
e. Hypertension
f. Metabolic syndrome

Question 2

During an interview, the nurse is discussing dietary habits with a patient. Which tool would be the best choice to use as a quick screening tool to assess dietary intake?

a. Food diary
b. Calorie count
c. Comprehensive diet history
d. 24-hour recall

josephsuarez · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 22, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: A, D, E, F
Type 1 diabetes and celiac disease are more common in Northern European heritage.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
A 24-hour recall is useful as a quick screening tool to assess dietary intake. A food diary provides detailed information, but it is not convenient and requires a follow-up visit. A calorie count requires several days to collect data and requires a trained dietician to analyze the results. A comprehensive diet history may provide more accurate reflection of nutrient intake, but it is time consuming to acquire and requires a trained/skilled dietary interviewer.