Author Question: The nurse is working in the newborn nursery and observes neonates in various states of health and ... (Read 33 times)

Haya94 · **on:** Jul 23, 2018

The nurse is working in the newborn nursery and observes neonates in various states of health and wellness. The nurse is aware that which of the following factors can affect fetal development? Choose all that apply.

A) Age of mother
B) Prenatal nutrition
C) Substance abuse by mother
D) Congenital vision deficit
E) Poor neonatal nutrition

Question 2

A nursing student is assisting the school nurse with a middle school health fair. The student does height and weight assessments on the students.

As the nursing student assess them, the student observes that the students are able to use deductive reasoning and think in abstract ways. According to Piaget, in what development stage are they?

A) Genital
B) Identity versus role confusion
C) Formal operational
D) Gender role acceptance

jessicaduplan · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 23, 2018

Answer to Question 1

Ans: A, B, C

Fetal development can be altered by maternal age (with risk greater in those under age 15 or over age 35), substance abuse, inadequate prenatal care, inadequate maternal nutrition, and maternal substance abuse. Congenital abnormalities and poor neonatal nutrition do not affect fetal development.

Answer to Question 2

Ans: C

Piaget owns the formal operational theory stage that is characterized by the use of abstract thinking and deductive reasoning. Freud's theory of the genital stage indicates sexual interest can be expressed in overt sexual relationships. Sexual pressures and conflicts typically cause turmoil as the adolescent makes adjustments in relationships. Identity versus role confusion is Erikson's stage for adolescents. The stage of gender role acceptance belongs to Havighurst.