Answer to Question 1
Ans: B
Almost every person is a member of a number of groups, such as friends, colleagues at work, or members of a church or school class. Each of these groups involves a specific part of the person's life and is important to the person. Only the family, however, is concerned with all parts of a person's life and with meeting his or her basic human needs to promote health.
Answer to Question 2
Ans: D
Family-centered nursing care is important because the family is composed of interdependent members who affect one another. An illness in one family member affects all other members of the family; the role of the family is essential in nursing care; the level of health can be improved in all family members; illness in one family member may suggest the same problem in other family members.