Answer to Question 1
ANS: B
The phallic stage occurs between the ages of 3 and 6 years, and pleasure centers on the child's discovery that self-stimulation is enjoyable. The oral stage is seen in infants where pleasure centers around the mouth and putting things in the mouth. The Anal stage occurs between 18 months and 3 years of age and is when tension and release of tension occur through anal elimination. The latency stage occurs between the ages of 6 years and puberty during which interest in sexuality is repressed.
Answer to Question 2
ANS: A
Rapid development occurs before many women know that they are pregnant, making alcohol consumption unsafe at any time during pregnancy.