The nurse is ready to analyze the data obtained through a ...

[yoooooman]

The nurse is ready to analyze the data obtained through a qualitative study. What approach to data analysis should the nurse use?
 
  a. Content analysis
  b. Statistical analysis
  c. Coding of themes
  d. Dissemination

Question 2

The nurse researcher audiotaped interviews with subjects and would like to play these tapes during dissemination. What steps might this require?
 
  a. Inform the participants that they cannot hear the tapes beforehand.
  b. None, if the tape is of a group, since there is no expectation of anonymity.
  c. None, since the tape is a direct quote and voice recognition is not controllable.
  d. A release will need to be obtained from the subjects.

[billybob123]

Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
Data analysis techniques are procedures used to summarize words or numbers and create a meaningful result for interpretation. Qualitative analysis involves content analysis. The qualitative data may contain quotations and require their interpretation. Quotations from study participants support the evidence that is provided by the study. Quantitative analysis involves statistical analysis. Many types of statistical analyses may be performed on the data, and the appropriate technique needs to be applied. This process requires coding of themes and analysis of the narrative content. Dissemination is communication and distribution of the information.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
Any videos, photos, or audiotapes require releases if they are to be shown in the dissemination of research findings. The participants have the right to review these tapes before allowing them to be used for research. If subjects are involved in a group, they should be reminded that their exchange of information and identities must remain confidential. Participants' permission is needed if the data include quotations or can reveal the subject's identity.