The elderly client receives diphenhydramine (Benadryl) for ...

[danielfitts88]

The elderly client receives diphenhydramine (Benadryl) for allergies. The nurse completes medication education and evaluates that learning has occurred when the client makes which statement?
 
  1. Drowsiness is common but should lessen within a few doses.
  2. If this medication makes my nose run, I can use a nasal spray.
  3. I need to watch my intake of sodium with this medication.
  4. I cannot take this medication with pseudoephedrine (Sudafed).

Question 2

The nurse completes medication education for the client receiving antihistamines. The nurse evaluates that learning has occurred when the client makes which statement?
 
  1. I can still have my after-dinner drink.
  2. I need to increase fluids while taking this medication.
  3. This medication is safe because it is sold over-the-counter (OTC).
  4. This medication could make me very sleepy.

[katara]

Answer to Question 1

Correct Answer: 1
Rationale 1: Drowsiness is a common adverse effect of antihistamines. The client should develop a tolerance to this effect within a few doses.
Rationale 2: Antihistamines would dry the nasal secretions, not increase them.
Rationale 3: Sodium intake is not related to antihistamines.
Rationale 4: Pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) is commonly used with antihistamines.

Answer to Question 2

Correct Answer: 4
Rationale 1: Alcohol will increase the sedative effects of antihistamines, so the client should not drink while taking antihistamines.
Rationale 2: There is no need to increase fluids when taking antihistamines.
Rationale 3: Just because a medicine is sold over-the-counter (OTC), does not mean it is safe.
Rationale 4: Sedation is a common side effect of antihistamines.

[danielfitts88]

Thank you!

[katara]

Always glad to help...