Answer to Question 1
Correct Answer: 3
Rationale: Decreasing muscle spasms will help prevent pain that can interfere with sleep. This medication relaxes muscles, but it will not increase bladder tone. Stabilization of vital signs is not an expected effect of this medication. Relief of muscle spasms may help with self-concept, but this is not a direct effect of the drug.
Answer to Question 2
Correct Answer: 2
Rationale: A lack of calcium is a major cause of muscle cramps. It is premature to ask the physician for a muscle relaxant. Applying heat will relax the muscles, but will not prevent cramping. Taking a warm bath will relax the muscles, but will not prevent cramping.