This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer
« previous next »

Author Question: A nurse is caring for a patient with HIV/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) who has taken ... (Read 103 times)

theo

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 698
on: Jul 23, 2018
A nurse is caring for a patient with HIV/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) who has taken protease inhibitors for 18 months.
 
  The patient has been diagnosed with active tuberculosis. Which drug(s) would the nurse expect to be added to the treatment plan of a patient with HIV/AIDS? (Select all that apply.)
  a. Isoniazid
  b. Rifampin (Rifadin)
  c. Pyrazinamide (PZA)
  d. Ethambutol (Myambutol)
  e. Rifabutin (Mycobutin)

Question 2

A patient is about to begin therapy with ethambutol. The nurse knows that, before initiating treatment with this drug, it is important to obtain which test(s)?
 
  a. Color vision and visual acuity
  b. Complete blood cell (CBC) count
  c. Hearing testing and a tympanogram
  d. Hepatic function tests


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

strudel15

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 324
Reply #1 on: Jul 23, 2018
Answer to Question 1

ANS: A, C, D, E
Isoniazid, pyrazinamide, ethambutol, and rifabutin could be included in the treatment of a patient with HIV/AIDS. Rifampin is contraindicated as part of the new antituberculosis regimen, because it would reduce the effects of the protease inhibitors.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A
Optic neuritis is a dose-related adverse effect of ethambutol. Patients receiving this drug should have color vision and visual acuity testing before therapy starts and periodically thereafter. A CBC, hearing evaluations, and hepatic function testing are not recommended.


theo

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 698
Reply #2 on: Jul 23, 2018
Thank you!


strudel15

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 324
Reply #3 on: Jul 23, 2018
Always glad to help...


« previous next »
 

Did you know?

Although the Roman numeral for the number 4 has always been taught to have been "IV," according to historians, the ancient Romans probably used "IIII" most of the time. This is partially backed up by the fact that early grandfather clocks displayed IIII for the number 4 instead of IV. Early clockmakers apparently thought that the IIII balanced out the VIII (used for the number 8) on the clock face and that it just looked better.

Did you know?

It is believed that humans initially contracted crabs from gorillas about 3 million years ago from either sleeping in gorilla nests or eating the apes.

Did you know?

Less than one of every three adults with high LDL cholesterol has the condition under control. Only 48.1% with the condition are being treated for it.

Did you know?

Side effects from substance abuse include nausea, dehydration, reduced productivitiy, and dependence. Though these effects usually worsen over time, the constant need for the substance often overcomes rational thinking.

Did you know?

The average person is easily confused by the terms pharmaceutics and pharmacology, thinking they are one and the same. Whereas pharmaceutics is the science of preparing and dispensing drugs (otherwise known as the science of pharmacy), pharmacology is the study of medications.

Palpating the thyroid gland from behind the patient is a most effective way of assessing the gland f Palpating the thyroid gland from behind the patient is a most effective way of assessing the gland f
Facial Malformations in Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Facial Malformations in Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Pure Alexia in a Patient with Multiple Sclerosis Pure Alexia in a Patient with Multiple Sclerosis
Patient Teaching Methods Cont. Patient Teaching Methods Cont.
Instructing a Patient to Use Crutches Correctly Instructing a Patient to Use Crutches Correctly
Li–Fraumeni syndrome Li–Fraumeni syndrome
Video: Brain Lobes Animation

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library